There are two
kinds of promises in the Bible, conditional, and unconditional promises. Unconditional promises are ones in which God
has promised to do something irrespective of how we may respond. An example of
an unconditional promise is Hebrews 13:5b: “I will never leave you or forsake
you.” On the other hand, the conditional
promise has a certain criterion which needs to be true of us to have the
assurance that God will keep the promise.
Romans 8:28 is
a conditional promise because it says that God will bring about what is
promised to “those who love him, who have been called according to his
purpose.” Why is this promise
specifically directed towards those who love God?
Earlier in the
chapter Paul has been referring to those who have the Spirit of sonship, that
we are children, and “heirs and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his
sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.” (Romans 8:17) “We are eagerly waiting for our adoption as
sons, the redemption of our bodies.” (v.23)
This is what we are hoping for, and waiting for. Furthermore, the Spirit helps us in our
weakness enabling us in our praying even interceding for us in our weaknesses.
(v.27)
It is in this
context of a new relationship of sonship with God that we have the promise in verse
28.
To come back to the
question we asked earlier as to why? This
promise is directed towards those who love God, it is because we are now his
children, and He is our Father. As Father,
His love for us will be seen in His desire to bless us with what is good. As Jesus reminds us, “your Father in heaven [will]
give good gifts to those who ask him!” (Matthew 7:11). This is why when we pray to Him as our Father
in our times of difficulties, we can trust and rest assured that He has it all
under control, and will use the “all things” for our good.
The “all things”
may be tough and hard to deal with at times, but we know that He will be with
us, and He knows how much we can take and will only allow what we can bear (1
Corinthians 10:13), and we can rest assured that “The Lord watches over all who
love him” (Psalm 145:20).
What
an encouragement to know that because of this relationship with God as our
Father, we can commit all things to Him because we are His children. We can have this confidence in Him because we
love Him, just as we know He loves us (1 John 4:19 ). And
as we believe and actively trust God in those difficult times, our faith in God
can grow as we experience His love and care in bringing good out of the trials
that we go through.
Next
time, we will look at some of the different objectives that God has in bringing
out ‘good’ in the ‘all things’ of life.
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